Tag Archives: listening

3 Fun Ways to Personalize, Engage, and Totally Wow Your Students Using Artificial Intelligence

How cool would it be if your students walked into class and felt like the lesson was designed just for them? Like, not some generic worksheet, but content that feels real, relevant, and totally engaging. Well,guess what? With a little help from artificial intelligence, we can actually make that happen!

Let me walk you through three super fun, highly customizable activities I’ve designed using AI tools — and trust me, your students are gonna love them.

While this example focuses on the topic of crime, the real beauty of these activities is their flexibility. The prompts, tools, and AI-generated content can be easily adapted to suit any topic or level — from beginners learning food vocabulary to advanced students tackling social issues. It’s all about making the content work for your class

Creating  a Personalised Listening Comprehension Text and Questions

We’ve been diving into the topic of crime for the past two weeks, and students have already built up a solid bank of vocabulary: burglary, fraud, suspect, on probation, to be sentenced, life sentence, to sue… you name it. So I thought, why not take it up a notch?

I used ChatGPT to help me craft a fictional news story about a crime happening right in their own region. Yep, something that felt local, real, and instantly relatable. I made sure to weave in the vocabulary they’d been learning — so as they read, they were like, “Wait, I know that word!”

But I didn’t stop there. I also asked ChatGPT to generate comprehension questions — true, false, or not stated — based on the story.

These are the prompts I used.

Prompt 1. Create a piece of news about a crime in Asturias for C1 students of English. Use C1 vocabulary and structures. Include the words: assault, on probation… Length:about 250 words.

Prompt 2. Write 10 True, False, or Not Stated statements based on the text, ensuring you do not copy the exact wording but instead paraphrase or use synonyms. The statements should follow the same order as the information appears in the text and include a balanced variety of true, false, and not stated items. Be careful that the Not Stated sentences are clearly distinguishable from the false ones. For each statement, provide the correct answer (True, False, or Not Stated) and indicate the relevant section or line of the text as evidence where applicable.

PDF: Teacher’s and Student’s


From Teacher to News Presenter — with a Little AI Magic!

This is where things got extra fun — I took a photo of myself (because why not?) and turned it into an AI avatar that read the story out loud in a perfect native English accent. And listen, my English is good… but let’s not kid ourselves — it’s not BBC News-level good!

Did I feel awkward about putting my animated face on a fake newscast? Nope. Not even a little. I mean, I’m clearly past the point of being easily embarrassed — and honestly, it was a hit! I used a  news-style template, added some dramatic music and headlines, and just like that, we had a super realistic, super fun classroom news report.

The students? Mesmerized. It was like watching the 6 o’clock news — except starring their teacher, speaking English they actually understood!

I have used Canva for education to create the video and the avatar

From Teacher to App Creator: Making Vocab Revision Fun with AI

Okay, now let’s talk about Claude, one of my favorite language models (yes, I’m a bit of a fan). I used it to create an interactive app that helped us revise all that juicy vocabulary we’d been working on — and throw in some new words too. And let me tell you, that mix of revision and fresh vocabulary? It made the whole thing way more exciting!

So,  I designed the game for two teams to compete. The rules were simple: each team took turns choosing a square on the grid and picking the correct option. If they got it right, they scored a point automatically and the grid changed to green. If a team got it wrong, the other team could choose that square again and steal the point by answering correctly.

But here’s where the fun kicked in: some of the vocabulary was just revision, while other words were completely new. This added a whole new layer of competition!

This the prompt I have used. I have had to iterate 4 or 5 times until I got what I wanted.

Create an interactive board game using html. I want two Teams. Team A and Team B who take turns answering questions. Each team has its own score counter that updates when they answer correctly. There should be visual indicators showing which team’s turn it is.

The game should include 20 different questions about crime and punishment, vocabulary appropriate for C1 English students. Each of the 20 squares has a unique question. When you click on one square a question about crime and punishment for C1 students will be displayed. When a team answers a question correctly, the corresponding square permanently changes to green.

The background colour should be red and the website link “www.cristinacabal.com” is displayed at the bottom

Finally, can you give me the answers to the questions in the game?

Ready to try them and adapt the prompts to your own context?

Revising, Teaching and Consolidating Different Crimes, Cristina’s Style

I have some awesome activities to share with you today! From traditional pen-and-paper tasks to the most advanced AI possibilities and more… I hope these fun ideas inspire you to create something exciting of your own. And if nothing else, I hope they make you smile when you see me dressed up as a police officer. 😄

When you’re teaching a C1 class and introducing a big topic like Crime and Punishment, jumping straight into phrases like “contest a verdict” or “beyond reasonable doubt” can be overwhelming. It’s just too much too soon—and nobody wants cognitive overload!

So instead, we took a step back. We began with the basics: different types of crimes. Just the vocabulary. A total of 25. Now, C1 students already know quite a few, so this was more of a review… with a little something extra. Like I always say, “just un poco más.” Once the crime words are clear—burglary, fraud, arson, and the rest—then it’s much easier to explore the more complex collocations and legal language. One step at a time, building confidence as we go.

Let’s hop into it!

FIRST CLASS: REVISING AND INTRODUCING VOCABULARY

Step 1: Preparation: A paper, a Bag and 10 crimes

Here’s a fun little activity we did using just some paper and a bag. I cut 10 small pieces of paper and wrote a different crime on each one. Then, I popped them all into a bag. I split the class into two teams so that each team would end up with five crimes total.

Let’s say Team A goes first. I pull a paper from the bag and read the crime aloud. Now, here’s the twist—any student on Team A who thinks they know the meaning of the crime in Spanish must stand up. The number of students standing becomes the number of potential points they could win—or lose!

How do they win or lose those points? A student from Team B chooses one of the standing students and challenges them to give the correct meaning in Spanish. If the answer is right, Team A gets all the points (equal to the number of students who stood up). If the answer is wrong, they lose those points instead.

Then it’s Team B’s turn.

The crimes in the bag were: burglary, harassment, shoplifiting, squatting, smuggling, hijacking, mugging, blackmail, bribery, forgery

Step 2. The Song "City of Crime": A Fill-in-the-gçGaps Traditional Exercise with a Personalised Twist
Time for more crimes —but hang on a sec!  Because there’s a world of difference between giving students  a boring list of offences … and, turning it into a full-blown musical experience. A song (yes, made with AI), sung by none other than me—in full police officer gear. Don’t I look very pretty?
Print the activity here
Now

City of Crime de cristina.cabal

SECOND CLASS: CONSOLIDATING VOCABULARY

Step 3.  An Interactive Personalised  Taboo Game

Yes, they’ve learned the crimes and offences—but if we want that vocab to stick, we have to  help them use it! So, it’s game time: an  AI-powered Taboo, totally personalized and right on trend with the whole vibe coding movement.In just minutes, I created an interactive crime-themed Taboo Game that’s fun, fast, and super effective.

Do I know how to code? Nope.
Do I need to? Not with AI!

Game

Step 4: Speaking

Now it’s time to put this vocabulary into action!  Students have learned the words and now it’s their chance to talk and share opinions.

Speaking: Crimes de cristina.cabal

 

THIRD CLASS:  SPACED PRACTICE: Poetry and Song (yes, again)

Let’s face it—our brains aren’t always great at holding onto new vocabulary after just one try. That’s where spaced repetition comes in! By reviewing content at regular intervals, we help our memory lock it in for the long term.

This time, we’re making it a little more creative (and a lot more fun) by revisiting this vocabulary through poetry and a song. Yes, but a different song.

Step 5: Poetry. Flipcards

No, I am not a poet, but it seems ChatGPT is. And hey, if when asked to create a song, he gives me lines that rhyme, who am I to say no to a good verse?  So, students read the lines with the correct entonation and try to guess the crime.

There are seven crimes. You might need to register to see all of them. Here

Step 6: Freeze that Crime

And  finally, we revise spelling. How??? With a song and some challenge.

I asked ChatGPT to create a song using some of the trickiest crime-related words to spell ( 8 words), placing each one at the end of a verse.

Here’s how it worked:

  • I told students I’d play the song and pause it 8 times. They numbered their papers from 1 to 8, and each time I stopped the music, they had to write down the last word they heard. The song is only played once.
  • Then, they swapped papers with a partner, and we corrected the answers together on the board. For every correctly spelled word: 1 point. Final scores were written on the paper before giving it back to the original student to check their mistakes.

Song Lyrics here. In red, the words where I stopped the audio,

Freeze that Crime de cristina.cabal

And of course—what’s a challenge without a prize? hahahahThe winner got a big round of applause and a sweet.

A super engaging way to lock in spelling and make it stick!

Lesson Plan: Immigration and Deportation

Today, I want to  share a lesson about a topic that affects real lives and stirs deep feelings: immigration and deportation. With recent events—like the thousands of deportations under Donald Trump’s policies—it’s clear that this issue is both timely and challenging. In this lesson, we’ll explore the language and ideas that help us discuss this subject respectfully and accurately.

What you will find in this lesson

  • warm-up
  • vocabulary
  • speaking: gallery walks
  • listening comprehension

Level:
C1 (Advanced)

Handouts

 

WARM -UP

We will kick things off by drawing a mind map on the board. I will ask students  to share any words or phrases that come to mind when they think about immigration and deportation.

What would you do if you had to leave your home country and start a new life somewhere else?

USEFUL VOCABULARY

Below is a list of useful vocabulary for discussing the topic of deportation and illegal immigration. This includes verbs, nouns, and phrases that will help students express themselves more precisely and fluently at a C1 level. I know the vocabulary list might seem a bit like a lot, but I’m pretty sure most of my students  already know many of these terms.

SMALL CHALLENGE

Moreover, most of these words are super similar in their own language. So, what I’ll do is say the word in Spanish and challenge them to give me the English equivalent. This way, they’ll quickly see that they already know most of these terms and don’t need to stress about learning them all from scratch.

Verbs

  1. Deport: To forcibly remove someone from a country.
    Example: “The government deported hundreds of illegal immigrants last year.”
  2. Detain: To hold someone in custody, often while their legal status is determined.
    Example: “Many immigrants are detained in centers near the border.”
  3. Overstay: To remain in a country longer than the visa allows.
    Example: “He overstayed his tourist visa and became an illegal immigrant.”
  4. Flee: To leave a place quickly to escape danger.
    Example: “Thousands of people flee their home countries due to war or persecution.”
  5. Seek asylum: To request protection in another country due to danger in one’s home country.
    Example: “She sought asylum after being persecuted for her political beliefs.”
  6. Integrate: To become part of a community or society.
    Example: “Successful integration programs help immigrants adapt to their new country.”
  7. Enforce: To ensure compliance with laws or rules.
    Example: “The government enforces strict immigration policies.”
  8. Repatriate: To send someone back to their home country.
    Example: “After the war, many refugees were repatriated.”

 Nouns

  1. Immigration: The act of moving to a new country to live permanently.
    Example: “Immigration policies vary widely between countries.”
  2. Emigration: The act of leaving one’s country to live in another.
    Example: “Emigration rates have increased due to economic instability.”
  3. Refugee: A person forced to leave their country to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
    Example: “Refugees often face dangerous journeys to reach safety.”
  4. Visa: An official document allowing someone to enter or stay in a country for a specific purpose.
    Example: “She applied for a student visa to study abroad.”
  5. Citizenship: The status of being a legal member of a country.
    Example: “He obtained citizenship after living in the country for five years.”
  6. Border: The line separating two countries.
    Example: “The border between the two countries is heavily guarded.”
  7. Detention center: A facility where immigrants are held while their legal status is determined.
    Example: “Conditions in some detention centers have been criticized by human rights groups.”
  8. Humanitarian crisis: A situation where people suffer due to war, famine, or disaster.
    Example: “The civil war has caused a humanitarian crisis in the region.”
  9. Policy: A set of rules or guidelines adopted by a government or organization.
    Example: “The new immigration policy has sparked widespread debate.”
  10. Xenophobia: Fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers.
    Example: “Xenophobia can lead to discrimination against immigrants.”

Useful Phrases and Expressions

  1. Illegal entry: Entering a country without proper authorization.
    Example: “Illegal entry is often punished with deportation.”
  2. Border security: Measures taken to protect a country’s borders.
    Example: “Increased border security has reduced illegal crossings.”
  3. Economic migrant: A person who moves to another country for better job opportunities.
    Example: “Many economic migrants risk their lives to reach developed countries.”
  4. Family reunification: The process of bringing family members together in one country.
    Example: “Family reunification is a common reason for immigration.”
  5. Human rights violations: Actions that abuse or deny basic human rights.
    Example: “Deporting refugees to war zones may constitute human rights violations.”
  6. Undocumented workers: People who work in a country without legal permission.
    Example: “Undocumented workers often face exploitation.”

Speaking Activity 1: GALLERY WALK WITH POSTERS

I love using the gallery walk strategy. With this strategy I guarantee engagement, peer interaction and the possibility of listening to different perspectives. Here’s how I have done it in this lesson.

  • Step 1. First, I help my students recall and bring forward newly learned vocabulary related to the topic.
  • Step 2.  Students pair up or form small groups of three. Together, they write down five vocabulary words related to the topic on a piece of paper. I then stick these around the classroom—I make sure to have as many groups as posters I have created.
  • Step 3. Next, I put up posters on the walls, right next to each vocabulary sheet. Each poster contains questions  related to the topic.
  • Step 4. Now it’s time to move! Students get up, pick a poster with their group, and start answering the questions—making an effort to incorporate the vocabulary from the nearby sheet.
  • Step 5. After about 5 minutes I give my students a signal to rotate to the next poster.

Click to see and print  the posters with the questions.

LISTENING COMPREHENSION

In this video you will see a snapshot of recent events in the United States, focusing on the actions of the Trump administration.

Watch it and anwer the questions below

1.What is the implicit reason behind the deployment of US troops to the southern border?

  1. To offer humanitarian aid to migrants crossing the border.
  2. To prevent further entry of individuals into the United States
  3. To facilitate the processing of asylum seekers.

2.What can be inferred about the relationship between Trump’s administration and the processing of asylum seekers?

  1.  The administration has streamlined the asylum process to efficiently manage the flow of migrants.
  2. The administration has halted the processing of asylum claims as part of its deportation strategy.
  3.  The administration is providing additional resources to handle the increased number of asylum applications.

3.What is the primary intention behind Trump’s social media message to Russian President Vladimir Putin?

  1. To establish a collaborative partnership between the US and Russia.
  2. To express his solidarity with Russia and their actions in Ukraine.
  3. To compel Russia to stop the conflict in Ukraine by using threats of sanctions.

4.How does the video portray the views of Trump’s administration versus the views of those protesting border policies, such as those holding vigils and protesting in Las Vegas?

  1. Both groups are in agreement that current immigration policies are well-justified and humane.
  2. The groups are in direct opposition, with Trump’s administration initiating a hardline deportation operation and protesters resisting these measures
  3. The groups share a belief in the current laws but differ in their methods of supporting them.

5.What implication can be drawn from the information about Trump’s pardon of the Proud Boys leader, within the broader context of the video?

  1.  It suggests a policy of leniency for all political offenders and those who have been convicted of violent crimes.
  2.  It highlights a disregard for the legal process, particularly concerning those who were involved in actions that challenged the established government.
  3.  It shows Trump’s preference for granting clemency to those who committed very minor crimes.

Lesson Plan: Going Vegan?

For over 30 years, I’ve been a proud pescatarian—a semi-vegetarian, if you will—happily skipping steak. Let me tell you, being “the one who doesn’t eat meat” in a region, Asturias,  famous for its chuletones and fabada can make for some hilarious and eyebrow-raising moments: from explaining my choices at barbecues to finding the right food for me in a menu full of meat choices, I’ve collected plenty of anecdotes along the way.

So, in this lesson aimed at B2 + students,  we’re going to explore the fascinating world of vegetarianism—a topic that sparks some seriously interesting conversations.

Ingredients of this lesson plan.

  • Warm-up: speaking and a fun video
  • Introducing Vocabulary with a home-made IAnized 🙄 video: Vegan vs Vegetarian
  • Vocabulary
  • Speaking: two corners
  • Scattergorix Game
WARM-UP: Speaking and one of my Favourite Videos

To kick things off, I’ve got a video I’ve been using for years to introduce this lesson. Now, I’ll admit that the quality is terrible. It’s grainy but it’s absolutely hilarious, and I just can’t bring myself to part with it. Before we jump into it, though, let’s set the scene with a couple of thought-provoking questions:

  • Have you ever gone on a date with someone who was vegan? How did it influence your choice of restaurant or food?
  • Do you think food choices (like being vegan) should be a factor when choosing a partner? Why or why not?

LISTENING:Note-taking: Vegan vs Vegetarian

Time to clear up the terms vegan vs. vegetarian, often confused! I’ve made a quick video using AI magic to explain the basics.

Students watch the video and jot down the key differences. In retelling the main differences, make a point of writing key vocabulary on the board.

 Differences between de cristina.cabal

Vocabulary

Do we need a vocabulary exercise? Absolutely! The more words we know, the more we can express ourselves—plain and simple.

 

Speaking Practice

Let’s get moving with an expressing opinions activity! It’s all about taking a stand—literally.

Step 1. I’ve kept it simple—just grabbed three plain sheets of paper, and wrote I agree, I disagree, and I can’t decide, and stuck them in the corners with blue tack.

  1. I agree
  2. I disagree
  3. I can’t decide (optional, if you have a larger group).

Step 2. I display the first statement, Being a vegetarian is the best choice for both personal health and the planet . Once students decide whether they agree or disagree with the statement, and before they stand up, I offer some guidance by suggesting ideas they can use to explain their position on the statement.

So, if they AGREE, they can use these reasons;

  • Reduces risk of chronic diseases (heart disease, diabetes)
  • High in nutrients like fibre, antioxidants, and vitamins
  • Avoids animal cruelty in factory farming
  • Lower carbon footprint and reduced resource use (water, land)
  • Helps combat deforestation and biodiversity loss

If they DISAGREE, they can use these

  • Risk of B12, iron, and protein deficiencies without careful planning
  • Limited food options in some cultures or regions
  • Costly and hard to access plant-based substitutes
  • Large-scale plant production can also lead to deforestation and water use

Step 3.  they are ready now.  Sudents move to their corner and discuss with like-minded peers for about 5 minutes.

Step 4. After about 5 minutes, they’ll pair up with someone from a different corner and try to change their mind—debate time!

For the next statements, they’ll have a moment to prepare their reasons before standing up and choosing their corner.

Going vegan? – Presentación de cristina.cabal

Game: Scattergorix

After hard work comes the reward—this time in the form of a game! Have you ever played Scattergorix? In this round, the list of categories is all about food. Hey!!! And yes, I got a little help from ChatGPT. Sometimes, it’s not so easy to come up with something for every category.

These are the rules of the game and below, the home-made game I created for my students.

scattergorix de cristina.cabal

 


Food Scattergorix de cristina.cabal

 

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A Mind-Blowing Free Tool for Student Speech Recordings: Transcriptions, Audio, Summaries and Easy Sharing with the Teacher

Oh wow! This is quite a long title but I’ve stumbled upon an absolute gem of a website that I have to share with you all. If you’ve ever struggled with deciphering student recordings, trying to make sense of mumbled words, or spending precious time replaying audio to catch what they said—those days are officially over!

This incredible tool (it’s a website, no downloads needed!) lets students record themselves, whether it’s a presentation, a speech, or just a spoken reflection. The best part? it doesn’t just capture the audio. Nope, it goes way beyond that and also provides a full transcription of what the students said.

This amazig webiste is called Spacebar.fm .

Do students need to register?

They’ve got two options to choose from, depending on their needs:

  1. No registration needed: You can speak for up to 10 minutes per recording with a total of 5 interactions.
  2. Register for a free account: If you sign up, you get 200 minutes of recording time, with each individual recording lasting up to 90 minutes
How do you start the recording?

Easy, click on Tap and Talk and start recording.

What do you get after the recording?

Now, here’s what happens after a student records. You ‘ll get,

  • A beautiful image of the memory shared. (I know, not very useful but nice)
  • A summary of what the student shared, highlighting the main points and key ideas.
  • The full accurate transcription of what the student said, right there for you to read through or skim as needed.
  • The original recording, so you can listen if you want, but you’re no longer reliant on just the audio.
How Do Students Share Their Recordings? 

Very easy! After the recording is done, students just need to click on Copy Shareable Link. and send it straight to their teacher’s email. If you want to access your previous recordings, you’ll find them in the Memo tab.

Why I think this tool is a must-keep

Can you imagine? No more:

  • Playing back a recording ten times trying to catch every word.
  • Frantically jotting down notes as you listen.
  •  Worrying that you missed an important detail.

With this tool, you get a clear, written record of what each student said. This makes it so much easier to:

  • Provide detailed feedback.
  • Check for content understanding.
  • Highlight areas for improvement without struggling to hear what they meant.

I really think this could be a fantastic way to assess student speaking skills. It’s also a brilliant option for remote learning or when students are working on independent projects.

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